The US Farmers Depend on Illegal Immigrants Example

Essays on The US Farmers Depend on Illegal Immigrants Research Paper ï » ¿US Farmers Depend on Illegal Immigrants Introduction The influx of the illegal immigrants in the United States has increased tremendously. In 2010, estimates indicated that the number of the illegal aliens was approximately eight million (ProCon.org). Similarly, the official statistics shows that ninety-one percent of the male immigrants constitute the workforce in 2012. The percentage is bigger than that of the legal immigrants and US-born males who make eighty-four and seventy-nine percent of the labor force (ProCon.org). The economic disruptions in the neighboring countries such as Mexico are attributable to the notable surges in the illegal immigration. The immigrants contribute a certain percentage of the workforce. Majorly, the illegitimate immigrants have secured jobs in the construction industry and the agriculture. The analysts point out that the booming US economy is a contributing factor to the illegitimate immigration. Fundamentally, the concentration of the immigrants is in the lowest paying industries in the United States . Roughly, a quarter of the farm workers comprise the immigrants who entered the United States illegally (Passel and Cohn 5). Hence, agriculture depends hugely on the labor that the illegal immigrants provide. Undocumented Immigrants in Agriculture The agricultural sector in the United States attracts a large number of the illegal immigrants. The immigrants provide cheap labor on the farms, as well as, the agricultural based industries. Illegal immigrants are willing to work for the lowest earning to sustain life in the United States. Whereas the natives cannot provide such less costly labor, the illegal immigrants view the payments as substantially to cater for their needs (Serrano). The demand for the workforce in the agricultural sector has been increasing tremendously. The Growers Association has publicly expressed their displeasure with the immigration reforms. According to the association, the large percentage of the U.S farm laborers comes from the Mexico (Serrano). Hence, the efforts to deport the illegal immigrants will create a shortage in the labor force and lead to the wastage of the farm produce. Arizona and California, the two states that contribute half of the nation’s agricultural produce anticipate poor harvests if the reforms result in the deportation of the illegitimate immigrants. The Native Americans do not have a history of providing labor on the farms even the jobless citizens (ProCon.org). Perhaps, most Americans view working on the farms as lowering the dignity of an individual. Hence, the illegal immigrants have many opportunities in the agriculture. The dependency of the illegal immigrants to provide cheap labor in the agricultural sector is arguably high. The agriculture sector warns of the possible disaster if the immigration policy, which the Congress supports, becomes effective law. Statistics indicates that eighty percentage of the field workers are illegitimate immigrants, and the E-verify program might have adverse effects of lowering the workforce by chasing away the illegal laborers (Ruark 10). The tough fieldwork scares the Americans from executing the farm duties. Despite the campaigns to entice them to take up the farm jobs, the Americans have rejected such demands of the campaigners. The conservatives argue that the Obama Administration should demonstrate a lot of seriousness in deporting the illegal immigrants who take up the American jobs and bring in unhealthy competition in the labor market (Serrano). The agribusiness sector has consistently attempted to reject the immigration policy that would lead to the legal labor force. The sector has pointed out that hiring the illegal immigrants is a crucial process for the survival and sustainability of the agricultural industry (Passel and Cohn 7). The move to increase the wages in order to attract the natives would jeopardize the American food production by inflating the prices if foodstuffs. The foreign-born labor force is critically significance for the highly labor-intensive agricultural sector. The wages of the illegal laborers have been lower than the earnings of the legal workforce. Hence, any attempts to replace the illegitimate immigrants with the legal workers will constraint the agricultural sector. The supply of the illegal workforce has exceeded the demand, and this is attributable to the unemployment, as well as, low wages. The US Department of Agriculture States has indicated that the half of the labor force in the crop agriculture is not authorized immigrants. Similarly, the Department of Labor asserts that 1.25 million farm laborers are illegitimate immigrants (Passel and Cohn 5). The estimates show that the percentage of the illegal immigrants in the US agricultural sector is above seventy. The Social Security Administration underpins the significance of the illegal immigrants. According to statistics, the undocumented immigrants have contributed a stagge ring ten percent of the Social Security Trust Fund (US Department of Labor). Hence, the illegitimate immigrants have not only been beneficial to the agricultural sector, but also to the social security trust fund. The National Agricultural Workers Survey shows undocumented immigrants comprise about fifty-three percent of the 1.4 million laborers that execute the farm duties (US Department of Labor). According to the survey, seventy-five percent of the immigrants without legal status are Mexico-born that took jobs in the agricultural sector upon arrival in the United States. Other immigrants are Hispanic, Chicano, Latino, and Puerto Rican (US Department of Labor). The majority of the immigrants handle the semi-skilled jobs such as planting, weeding, and harvesting the farm produce. Specifically, the Midwest has approximately twenty-nine percent of the illegal workers that perform farm duties. In California, Arizona, and Nevada, the illegal immigrants constitute more than 2.5 percent of the labor force in the agricultural sector (Hanson 35). The historical records indicate that the United States imported foreigners to execute the demanding field chores. Critics argue that the foreign laborers re presented a disenfranchised group that did not have the rights to vote. Similarly, the human rights advocates have challenged the agricultural sector to avoid the exploitative tendencies that demean the undocumented immigrants. California is a rich agricultural producing state, and enjoys the cheap labor that the illegitimate immigrants provide (Ruark 6). The immigrants have accepted the minimal wages because they cannot attain such livelihood in their countries. However, the farm owners should not use the vulnerability of the undocumented immigrants as a tool to exploit them. The survival and aspirations for betel lives compel the illegal immigrants to get to the United States and work on the plantations. The laborers endure the extreme, as well as, the harsh climate of the United States, while executing duties in the agricultural sector. It has been challenging for the illegal immigrants to obtain legal status in the United States due to the structure of the systems. However, the immigrants have strengthened the agricultural sector by making the United States a food-sustaining nation. Notably, the agricultural sector has recorded enormous growth and profitability (ProCon.org). The agricultural sector has enjoyed approximately eighty percent annual increase in the profits (Ruark 1). Such percentage is higher when one compares with the other primary industries. The food supply chain in the United States has entirely depended on the foreign labor force. Hence, the agricultural lobbyists believe that the nation cannot trivialize the national interest by atte mpting to reform the immigration policies in order to deport the undocumented immigrants who supply cheap labor in the large-scale agricultural sector and agribusiness. Conclusion The agricultural sector depends on the illegal immigrants to provide cheap labor. The undocumented immigrants form a large percentage of the workforce in the agricultural sector. The majority of the natives do not express interest working in the demanding the fieldwork. Statistics has shown that agriculture has enjoyed an enormous growth and profitability to the cheap labor the illegitimate immigrants provide. Hence, the lobbying campaign to disagree with the policies to legalize the immigrants has the basis of the profitability the agricultural sector has realized from the illegal immigrants. In essence, the reforms in the immigration policy might affect the output of the agricultural sector. Works Cited Hanson, Gordon. Economic Logic of Illegal Immigration. Web. 6 Apr. 2015 http://www.cfr.org/content/publications/attachments/ImmigrationCSR26.pdf Passel, Jeffrey and Cohn, D’vera. A Portrait of Unauthorized Immigrants in the United States. PewResearchCenter. Print. ProCon.org. Demographics of immigrants in the United States illegally. Web. 6 Apr. 2015 http://immigration.procon.org/view.resource.php?resourceID=000845 Ruark, Erick. Illegal Immigration and Agribusiness. Web. 6 Apr. 2015 http://www.fairus.org/DocServer/agribusiness_rev2013.pdf Serrano, Alfonso. ‘Why the undocumented workers are good for the economy. Time, 14 Jun. 2012. Print. US Department of Labor. The National Agricultural Workers Survey. Web. 6 Apr 2015 http://www.doleta.gov/agworker/report9/chapter1.cfm Appendices Appendix 1 Web: http://www.heritage.org/static/reportimages/FE0FD00D1031B921A4796634932A5770.gif Appendix 2 Web: http://www.cis.org/sites/cis.org/files/articles/2006/back107.gif Appendix 3 Web: http://cis.org/sites/cis.org/files/articles/2001/mexico/labor.8.gif Appendix 4 Web: http://www.pewhispanic.org/files/2009/04/2009-unauthorized-29.png

Unusual Article Uncovers the Deceptive Practices of Samples of Narrative Essay Pdf

Unusual Article Uncovers the Deceptive Practices of Samples of Narrative Essay Pdf Internet is full of loads of examples and samples and locating a good one from them is not quick. Taking assistance from examples is a good means to learn something in detailed method. Body The prey wasn't any farm animal this moment, it turned out to be a youthful child playing by the barn. There's, obviously, a limit on the variety of pages even our very best writers can produce with a pressing deadline, but usually, we can satisfy all the clients seeking urgent assistance. Don't be worried about a few of them being rather abstract their primary objective is to reveal to you the basic principles that you'll have the ability to transfer to your own writing. A checklist of elements to review includes the logical stream of events, the quantity and high quality of particular information and a very clear awareness of time and place. Our team is efficient and we've got something for everybody. Narrative can be organized in numerous thematic or formal. Now you understand how to compose a narrative essay. Without any of them, you can't compose a decent narrative essay. Like any different type of essay, descriptive essays comes in several formats. Essay writing is normally practiced is schools. Descriptive Essay on Market can be employed by tourists or visitors that don't have any prior understanding of a marketplace. In addition, it's possible to also have a look at our Argumentative Essay templates. Descriptive Narrative Essay Example may be used mainly to recreate a function. The cost of an essay is dependent upon the quantity of effort the writer has to exert. The writer ought to be in a position to bring an emotional link between the reader and the subject. Read the writing prompts which have been assigned to you and read them carefully, because this will enable you to think about the amount of the essay your teacher or professor have assigned. It explains the goal of the story and why the writer chose this topic Here's a comprehensive guide to assist you with what's narrative writing and the way to compose a narrative essay step-by-step. It is essential that you set the tone of your essay from the start. They choose only the proper words, express only the appropriate tone and emotion, and get you to feel that exact emotion. It is normally the very first time we feel an indescribable emotion and a tiny tingle in our ears. Narrative essays has a thesis statement, however personal they are. A narrative essay is the sort of essay in which you share your individual expertise in a creative and engaging way, just enjoy an excellent story. The very first step in writing a narrative essay is to make an outline. Developing a narrative essay is similar to telling a story. These examples are rather valuable and will assist you in knowing the dos and don'ts of a great narrative essay. Every precise detail matters if you would like to assemble a superior narrative essay. Writing events in a chronological manner is the most crucial element to bear in mind whilst writing a narrative essay. For some reason, I can't stop my face from creating an expression of happiness. You're sharing a frequent fear and you aren't alone! There are students who dread the notion of narrative essays, not because they thinks it is not cool but because they may be very personal and thus tough to write, in the meaning that simply recalling some terrible experiences can be somewhat painful.

Montgomery Bus Boycott and Physical Courage free essay sample

Winston Churchill once said that â€Å"Courage is what it takes to stand up and speak; courage is also what it takes to sit down and listen. † Courage is defined as the ability to confront fear, pain, danger, uncertainty or intimidation. There are four types of courage that will be presented in this essay. They are physical, moral, intellectual and social courage. If you worried about falling off the bike youd never get on.    Lance Armstrong. Physical courage is the type most people think of first, the one that allows us to risk discomfort, injury, pain or even death such as climbing a mountain or swimming with a great white shark. When I think of physical courage the fire fighters and police officers at the world trade center on 9/11 come to mind first. While thousands of people were fleeing to safety these men and women were entering the buildings trying to save lives. We will write a custom essay sample on Montgomery Bus Boycott and Physical Courage or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Knowing there is a chance they may never see their family or friends ever again. For many they ultimately sacrificed their lives to save others. Even though it was their job they all had physical courage on that day and on a daily basis. The sad truth is that most evil is done by people who never make up their mind to be good or evil. Hannah Arendt. Moral courage   means doing the right thing even at the risk of inconvenience, ridicule, punishment, loss of job or security or social status. Moral courage requires that we rise above the apathy, complacency, hatred, cynicism, and fear-mongering in our political systems, socioeconomic divisions, and cultural/religious differences. Rosa Parks was often spoken of as having great moral courage, when she stayed in her seat on December 1 1995 and refused to move. She realized the absurdity of the moment and refused to cave in; from there, people were inspired to put together the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the start of what we now call the Civil Rights Movement. Nothing in life is to be feared. It is only to be understood. † Marie Curie. Intellectual courage means being willing to grapple with difficult or confusing concepts and ask questions and being willing to struggle to gain understanding and risk making mistakes.

Theories of Convergence

The increasing globalization of modern businesses has posed a problem of integrating the headquarters of enterprises with their subsidiaries.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Theories of Convergence specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More At the point, there are many approaches and models helping us understand the nature of cross-cultural management as well as those strategies which business administrators should adopt in order to make the company more productive. This paper will discuss the theories of convergence, divergence, and crossvergence that show how different cultures interact with one another. Overall, the theories of convergence postulates that the key driver of value formation in any international organization is technology and economic development, which means that a less industrialized society tends to adopt the values of a more technologically or economically advanced country. For example, if a U.S.- based company has a subsidiary in India, China, or Taiwan, the value system of the subsidiary will resemble that one of the headquarters (Ralston, n. d. p 5). One should also mention the so-called divergence theory which opposes the idea of convergence. According to it, socio-cultural differences between the headquarters and the subsidiary can hardly be minimized (Ralston, n. d. p 5). Furthermore, they should be managed according to the principles that are habitual for the employees of a certain country or culture. Finally, one has to speak about the idea of crossvergeance. According to it, values of organization as well managerial strategies have to be based on a certain business ideology and socio-cultural innfluences (Ralston, n. d. p 6). The advocates of this approach assume that that the management of an international company depends on the demographic trends in a certain region, the age of employees, their religion, the product of a company, and certainly their culture. Overal l, the knowledge of this theoretical framework allows the manager to better coordinate the effort between the headquarters and the subsidiary. On the basis of this research, one would be able to pinpoint a certain idea which would unite members of the personnel, irrespective of their cultural or ethnic origin.Advertising Looking for assessment on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The theories of convergence are similar to other approaches to cross-cultural management. For instance, one can mention Hofstede’s cultural dimensions. Hoftededy argues that culture shapes work-related values such attitude to hierarchy, relations between the employees, assessment of one’s performance and so forth (Hofstede as cited in Johann, 2008, p 5). Nonetheless, the theories that we have discussed, are more oriented toward practical needs of international companies, in other words, they are aimed at answering the question how people of different cultures can work together. If I had been faced with a task of integrating headquarters with subsidiaries, I would have applied the theory of crossvergence as a guide. In my view, this model is the most beneficial one because it urges the managers not to overlook the importance of employee’s age, gender, religion, political system in the country, and so forth. Furthermore, this framework differentiates between the work values of an individual and the team and this aspect is frequently overlooked by other theorists. A manager who is trying to integrate the headquarters with subsidiaries would have to come up with a certain value that would appeal to each employee, for example, the uniqueness of the product or excellent quality of the services, offered by the company. In other words, each of the workers must be proud to be employed the company. Only in this way, one would be able to find a common denominator between cultures. References Johann. R. 2008. Cross-Cultural Management: The Case of the DaimlerChrysler Merger. GRIN Verlag. Mead, R and Andrews, T.G. 2009. International Management 4th Edition. NY: John Wiley and Sons Ltd.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Theories of Convergence specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Ralston. D. (n. d) â€Å"The Crossvergence Perspective: Reflections and Projections†. University of Oklahoma. Web. This assessment on Theories of Convergence was written and submitted by user Mess1ah to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.